Car Shock Absorber Basics Knowledge

Shock absorbers chikamu chakakosha chese suspension system yemotokari, inovandudza kunyaradza uye kudzivirira matambudziko emagetsi.

Shock absorbers ma hydraulic madivayiri ayo ese anodzora uye anonyorovesa kuvhunduka kunokonzerwa nekufamba kwezvitubu zvemota uye kumiswa.Naizvozvo, basa rayo nderekutora kuvhunduka uye simba rakagadzirwa nekufamba ikoko, uye rinozviita nekuchengetedza iyo yese yekumisa system.Imhaka yavo zvakare kuti mavhiri emota yako anoramba ari pasi, sezvo ivo vachidzikisawo marudzi ese ekuvhundutsa uye kudedera paunenge uchityaira mumugwagwa.Pasina iyi michina, kutonga pamusoro pemotokari kwaizoderedzwa uye kunyangwe kugona kwako kubhureki nekumhanyisa kwaizokanganiswa.

Naizvozvo, varidzi vemotokari vanofanirwa kuziva kuti iyo yekukatyamadza inobata chikamu chakakosha chemotokari yavo, iyo inopihwa basa rekudzikisa zvakanyanya kufamba kwemotokari nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemugwagwa.

Zvichipa kukosha kwavanoita kumotokari, nguva dzose zvakakosha kusarudza motokari yakakodzera yemotokari yako.Kungofanana neBilstein B4 shock absorber inochinjirwa kune akawanda maBMW modhi, mamwe mabhureki emota ane mukurumbira ane zvimwe zvekuvhundutsa.Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze nzvimbo dzakasarudzika kuitira kuti paunenge uchityaira, unogona kuzviita wakasununguka uye pasina matambudziko.

Zvingashandurwa rini?

Nehurombo, mazhinji anodzvanya pamusika ari panjodzi yekukuvadzwa.Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana iyo yekumisa system inomanikidzwa kushanda kazhinji mukupisa kwakanyanya.Zvinowanzoitika kana uchityaira mumigwagwa isina kujairika ine makomba akawanda kana makomba.

Izvo zvakakoshawo kufunga kuti kunyangwe kudonha kwemafuta ekuvhundutsa kuri chiratidzo chakajeka chekutsiva, kunowanzo kupera, kana zvisiri zvachose.Nekudaro, zvakakoshawo kuti varidzi vatarise zvakanyanya kune chero mazino anoonekwa mumuviri wekuvhunduka, mabhuranzi asina kujairika, maburi madiki anooneka mutsvimbo yepiston, uye zviratidzo zveabnormal tire mamiriro.

Ndeupi muenzaniso unonyanya kushandiswa?

Kune akatiwandei emhando dzekukatyamadza, imwe neimwe ichishandira chinangwa chakasiyana uye ichichinjika kune akasiyana siyana emota mhando.Izvo zvinotevera:

●Conventional telescopic: Iyi ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yemhando yekuvhundutsa, uye kana yakuvadzwa kana kuti pakupera kwehupenyu hwayo hunobatsira, inowanzotsiviwa pane kugadziriswa.Inogona kuiswa pamberi uye kumashure kwekumiswa uye ine mari yakawanda.Muenzaniso weaya ma telescopic shock absorbers ndeye TRW Twin, iyo inowanzoiswa muBMWs.

● Strut Type: Kunyange zvazvo rudzi urwu rwekuvhundutsa runoshanda zvakafanana nemamwe marudzi, struts chaizvoizvo inotsiva chikamu chekusimudzira, izvo zvinoreva kuti yakasimba uye inogona kubata mitoro yakakwirira uye masimba.Strut-mhando yekuvhundutsa yakavharwa uye inogona kushandiswa zvikamu.Zvisimbiso zvakagadzirirwa kutsiviwa zvachose, nepo neine serviceable struts iwe unogona kuisa yekutsiva strut mabhokisi.

● Chigaro cheSpring: Chitubu chekuvhundutsa chigaro chemhando ine hunhu hwetelescopic uye strut shock absorbers.Sezvakaita strut, chitubu chigaro damper is suspension unit uye yakabatanidzwa bumper.Nekudaro, ivo havana kuvakwa kuti vamirire mitoro mikuru yerudzi rwekutsigira, uye kana ikakuvadzwa, iwe uchafanirwa kutsiva iyo yese unit.

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